Southern Oregonian report - USSF in Detroit
Ivend Holen and Wes Brain, 25.06.2010 13:07
Southern Oregonians Ivend Holen and Wes Brain are in Detroit, Michigan for the United States Social Forum. Here is a description of the first part of their MoTown adventure.
Most of the photos are from the opening day march
The Front of the Opening Day March
Wes & Ivend prepare to March
Clear Message held up high
Nebraskans tell it like it is
panel presentation on The Trade Act
Colorful March fills the streets
Bucket Drummers
Loud & Clear Messaging
Green Jobs Theme
Never Forget Rachel Corrie
ORFTC's Arthur Stamoulis gives Ivend a hand
In the streets of Detroit
Pentagon Prop with a message!
Gordon from S.F. The newest JwJ organizing committee
Our first stop in Detroit was at the baggage office – not the one that searches your baggage and your body – that's the TSA – but the one that searches for lost baggage. We learned that all five “red-eyes” from the West Coast had made it in on time successfully, and Ivend's was the only one with lost baggage – or at least the first to report. His was the only 757 that about 6:10 AM was struck by lighting as we descended through the thick, thick cloud cover covering East Michigan. It hit the right wing, and the hit was so loud it woke everyone on board, and half the passengers shrieked (including Ivend), but the cabin crew didn't even twitch, so all were (somewhat) reassured.
We learned from the lost baggage search folk that the heavy tropical rains had just started, and that what had set them off was the huge firework display the night before (for Fathers' Day celebrations). They claimed it as one of the biggest in the country, with millions spent on it. But the baggage search crew hadn't yet heard about the 20,000 US Social Forum folk coming to town.
It costs just $50 for a taxi trip to town, or you could take a bus, perhaps, for a 2 ½ hour trip. We split the fare and were ferried by a mad taxi guy who drove us at 70 mph and often only 1 ½ car lengths from the vehicle in front.
We got checked in at the Greektown Hotel and Casino, and headed out on buses right off for about a 5 mile journey so we could march back in for the March of the Unemployed – joining 20,000 (or so they say) compatriots. When you're in a crowd of 20.000 you don't really know how many there are - especially on flat ground where you can only see a half block up and down.
Halfway to downtown Detroit, thank God for Medea Benjamin, who was kind enough to hand us pink lemonade in the 90 degree heat and 100 percent humidity. I thought meeting the lady from Code Pink quite unique – little knowing that we would run into her another 2 or 3 times over the next day or so. The next morning she was in the same room before us Wayne State University, and asked us about our US Trade Act Workshop, and again later that night we saw her again at the Leftist Lounge at the back of the Anchor Bar, where she changed her pink t-shirt in the middle of the crowd (while a cohort in back of her placed her hands over the strategic parts of her anatomy). This gal makes her way around, and even greeted us again - Wow!! She probably was looking for new recruits. It began raining inside the lounge as the tropical torrents outside grew to be actually frightening.
(The next day Medea was detained at the border in Canada and her partner was arrested and detained. They let her go, but he's still in jail, and she is stuck waiting for his release or to bail him out. A nice way to assure she couldn't make it to Toronto for the anti=G20 events.)
We were there to see Anne Feeney and David Rovics and many many other folksingers from new Orleans, Louisville, Baltimore, and everywhere else in this country. It was like a Turkish Sauna plus a Finnish Steambath, but the music kept us past midnight. Anne closed the show with a rousing rendition of the Internationale, and we all joined in. The rain had stopped and it was cool for the first time of our trip for the half hour walk back to the hotel.
And the fun keeps on, with an earthquake of 5.1 that rattled the hotels across the river in Ottawa, but could not wake us from our deep exhausted sleep.
Hey the workshops are wonderful too, and we are getting full exposure to Detroit and the United States Social Forum.
Text by Ivend Holen
photos by Wes Brain
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Dismantle the Empire 25.06.2010 - 21:37 Wow! Great that you both joined the March of the Unemployed. We need to do that daily coast to coast....anything to move Congress to action for the people. Shameful that Congress would go on break without extending unemployment benefits to the legions of unemployed from Detroit to the Rogue Valley, LA. to the panhandle. Love that lightning story,Ivend,but "tropical" rains over E. Michigan? The lemonade sounds lovely,too....wonder how many gallons Medea had and hope everyone got a drink. And,Wes, that's a fetching orange kerchief. High time for a velvet revolution and maybe orange ought to be our color, although in light of "drill, baby, drill" in the Gulf, green might be the obvious choice. Reclaim Our Country>  Homepage:: http://
Short article about USSF 06.07.2010 - 01:46 This gives a brief overlook of what happened and what was accomplished at the US Social Forum in Detroit: U.S. Social Forum a Mechanism for > Change > > Written by Marc Becker > Tuesday, 29 June 2010 >  http://upsidedownworld.org/main/international-archives-60/2571-us-social-forum-a-mechanism-for-change > > Fifteen thousand social movement activists descended on > Detroit during the fourth week of June for the second United > States Social Forum (USSF) to discuss and debate proposals > for how to build a better world. The slogan for the forum > added "Another Detroit is happening" to the previous USSF > slogan "Another US is necessary" and the standard World > Social Forum (WSF) insistence that "Another world is > possible." > > The structure of a social forum originated a decade ago in > the global south as a response to the exclusionary and > militaristic policies of the World Economic Forum (WEF) that > meets at the end of January each year in Davos, Switzerland. > From its first meeting in Porto Alegre, Brazil in 2001, the > idea of holding social forums quickly caught fire and spread > across the world. This organizing strategy effectively > shifted the terms of debate regarding the Washington > Consensus away from social, economic, and political policies > that benefited a wealthy elite. > > While the rest of the world seems to have moved on to other > issues and strategies, and the political environment in > Latin America that initially gave rise to the need for > social forums has shifted significantly to the left, the > social forum process continues to gain force in the United > States as a mechanism to struggle for social justice. > > WSF founder Chico Whitaker observed that Detroit had a > similar ambiance as Porto Alegre had at the first forum in > 2001. People began to organize both forums without a clear > idea about what they would find, but they realized > unprecedented success in launching a new and innovative > process. The challenge, Whitaker said, was to create spaces, > to create a new political culture. > > Similar to how the global south originally gave rise to the > social forum process, marginalized peoples and those > representing the south in the United States have taken key > leadership roles in organizing the USSF. These include > African-descendants, Latinos, Indigenous peoples, and poor > people. > > Although apparently not intentionally planned and organized > as such, similar to how the initial WSFs were originally > held opposite the meeting of economic elites in Davos, the > USSF was held at the same time that the Group of the 20 > largest global economies (G-20) met across the border in > Toronto. Participants began to talk of the meetings as a > tale of two cities, one with a heavy police presence while > the other presented peaceful and positive alternatives. > > USSF > > Over the course of five days of meetings, activists in > Detroit participated in more than one thousand > self-organized workshops. Heavily influenced by critical > pedagogy, the USSF attempted to move away from a standard > conference model of panels with “experts” presenting > their knowledge to a passive audience. Instead, organizers > urged a more participatory model of collaborative workshops > to bring people together to solve common problems together. > > An innovation of the USSF was an emphasis on People’s > Movement Assemblies (PMAs) that were intended to bring > activists together around common issues and concerns. During > the process of the Detroit forum, participants organized > almost one hundred PMAs, 45 in the lead up to the forum and > 52 during the forum. Summaries of the resolutions from the > PMAs were presented in a National People’s Movement > Assembly on the last day of the forum, and are posted to the > website http://pma2010.org/. > > A summary review of the resolutions indicates the broad > array of topics and issues discussed at the forum, including > worker struggles, gender justice, transformative justice, > poverty, immigration, environment, media, and militarism. > One group gave a passionate call for the independence of > Puerto Rico. PMAs are a key feature of the USSF that will be > contributed back to the broader WSF. > > Most social forums begin with a march through the streets > of the host city, and Detroit was no exception. On Tuesday, > June 22, between seven and nine thousand participants > paraded to Cobo Hall along the river front that was host to > the meetings. Placards along the march pointed to the > typical array of demands of social forum participants, while > feeders that joined the main march emphasized more local > concerns such as utility turnoffs. Detroit has a long > history of radical labor union organizing, and is often the > case the presence of the forum encouraged a heightened level > of activism. Various marches and protests popped up during > the week’s events, culminating with another massive march > for clear air, good jobs, and justice at the world’s > largest incinerator on the final day, Saturday, June 26. > > Even though the Detroit forum was significantly smaller > than the largest WSFs that have ranged up to 150,000 people, > it was still massive enough that it remains difficult for > one person to comprehend the entire event. Three blind > people alternatively describing an elephant as a tree trunk, > a wall, or a snake is a common analogy to explain how an > observer’s position can influence perceptions of the > event. > > Venezuela > > Latin American solidarity activists held a minor but > impressive presence in Detroit. The Latin American > Solidarity Coalition (LASC) pulled together an impressive > listings of events at the meeting. Together with other > groups such as the School of the Americas Watch (SOAW) and a > variety of Venezuelan and Cuban groups, solidarity activists > had a notable presence at the literature tables. At the same > time as the forum met in Detroit, the SOAW organized a > parallel meeting of Latin American activists in Venezuela to > strategize on shutting down United States training of > repressive Latin American militaries. The two events set up > a video link to share their common concerns between the two > meetings on the two continents. > > Participants at the forum were also fortunate to be able to > take advantage of a special preview screening of Oliver > Stone’s new documentary “South of the Border” in which > he examines the recent left-ward shift in Latin American > politics. Participants jammed the theater to almost triple > of its capacity. Most of the film focused on Hugo Chávez in > Venezuela, and the Wayuu Indigenous activist David > Hernández and a Venezuelan representative from the > Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas (ALBA) participated in > a question and answer session after the film. > > Cuba > > The Cuban Working Group of the Black Left Unity Network > (BLUN) presented a fascinating workshop on African > Solidarity with the Cuban Revolution. Efia Nwangaza from the > Afrikan American Institute framed the conversation with the > observation that Cuba was an ally of African people on the > continent as well as in the US. “We as African people have > a long standing debt to Cuba,” she stated. Nwangaza read a > March 10 statement that they presented in honor > International Women’s Day to the Cuban Women’s > Federation that declared that the revolution “remains a > hopeful beacon in the western hemisphere that humane > societies can be constructed that provide the basis for the > elimination of all forms of discrimination, exploitation, > and oppression.” > > Tony “Menelik” VanDermeer from U-Mass Boston described > a trip to Cuba that he took in March on a replica of the > Amistad, the famous slave ship. In contrast to a recent trip > to Nigeria, VanDermeer said that Cuba is much better > organized, and that if Africa was 25 percent as organized as > Cuba it would be a power house. Saladin Muhammad from Black > Workers for Justice presented a thank-you Cuba campaign that > they had initiated to highlight Cuba’s role in a struggle > against racism. They want people to express their thanks to > Cuba by signing postcards, holding events, and organizing > other actions. > > A common theme throughout the panel was how important it > was that people need to travel to Cuba themselves to witness > firsthand the advances in the revolution. What is happening > in Cuba that the United States does not want us to see, > panelists asked? An African-American woman in the audience > said "it's hard to find the language, something that you've > never felt before in your own country" as she urged people > to travel to Cuba "if you want to know what freedom feels > like." She pointed to her time in Cuba as a life changing > experience, as a validation that she never felt or saw in > the United States. Another audience member observed that the > same people who maintain us in poverty in the United States > also want to maintain Cuba in poverty. The only way we can > make a revolution is to break that oppression, he said. > > Haiti > > In the aftermath of the January earthquake, Haiti also > became a common theme at the forum. The Haiti Action > Network, for example, organized a “Dialogue with Activists > from the Haitian Popular Movement” that brought together a > variety of leaders as well as the widow of CLR James, the > famous author of The Black Jacobins. Panelists repeatedly > complained that non-governmental organizations (NGOs) were > making money off of the crisis in Haiti. One participant > related that donated aid for the hurricane several years ago > is still sitting unused on the loading docks. A main demand > for those on the panel was a return of the former president > Jean-Bertrand Aristide. Walter Riley from the Haiti > Emergency Relief Fund noted that every U.S. president > including Obama have opposed the forceful symbol of an > independent Haiti. The session approved a final document > "Support the Call of Haiti’s Grassroots for the Return of > Aristide and the end of the UN Mission." > > Indigenous peoples > > Despite their demographically small presence in the United > States, amounting to about 1 percent of the population, > Indigenous peoples had a notable presence at the forum. > Indigenous representatives led the opening march, and a drum > group and dancers initiated the opening ceremonies. George > Martin from the Ojibwa nation invited participants to the > native lands of Detroit. > > Beyond rituals and ceremonies, however, Indigenous > representatives held a significant presence in discussions > at the forum, particularly members of the Indigenous > Environmental Network (IEN). In a final plenary session on > alternatives and solutions, Jihan Gearon from IEN noted how > native peoples are often excluded and forgotten. She framed > her comments in a global context, in particular mentioning > the World People's Conference on Climate Change and the > Rights of Mother Earth that was held in Cochabamba, Bolivia > in April of this year. > > The IEN also took a lead role in organizing the Indigenous > Peoples Movement Assembly. Tom Goldtooth, IEN leader and a > member of the National Planning Committee (NPC) related that > when he travels to Latin America activists there ask him > what they are doing in the US to address ongoing problems > with imperialism. Goldtooth, however, noted that Indigenous > peoples represent the south that is located in the north, > that they are also oppressed communities. He emphasized an > urgent need to develop political connections with the global > south to solve common problems. > > Visiting from Peru, Miguel Palacín, the leader of the > Coordinating Body of Andean Indigenous Organizations (CAOI), > spoke about the move in Latin America from Indigenous > peoples resisting oppression to making concrete actions and > proposals. He described two key proposals that call for the > establishment of plurinational states and the sumak kawsay > or buen vivir, to live not better but to live well. The > demand for plurinational states, Palacín explained, is to > recognize the diversity that is in their countries, to make > democracy more horizontal and to develop more equilibrium in > relations. This goal has been codified into the > constitutions of Bolivia and Ecuador, but still a lot of > work remains to be done. > > In explaining the second proposal of the sumak kawsay, > Palacín noted how western states have destroyed the mother > earth through an irrational exploitation of resources. > People are responsible for the climatic crisis, he said, but > Indigenous peoples live with this resulting reality that > puts their lives in danger. Living well means harmony, being > in equilibrium with our own selves, and realizing a full > life with other beings in nature. The point is not just to > accumulate riches, but to redistribute these resources for > the betterment of humanity, he said. We have to “caminar > la palabra,” to weave harmony with all of society, > Palacín concluded. > > At the final peoples movement assembly on Saturday > afternoon, the Indigenous sovereignty group was the first to > present their resolutions. They called for respect for their > rights, and for a larger presence in next USSF. > > Bolivia > > A very special treat for those Latin American solidarity > activists who remained to the end of the final closing > session of the forum was a presentation by Pablo Solon, the > ambassador from Bolivia to the United Nations. Manny Pino > from the IEN introduced Pino, once again situating their > transnational work in the context of the Cochabamba Climate > Summit in April. Solon then passionately and eloquently > spoke in flawless English and seemingly without notes about > the need for an end to neoliberalism. He had just arrived in > Detroit from the G-20 meetings in Toronto, and framed his > remarks in the context of a long struggle for water and gas > rights in Bolivia. His message was that they learned that > they could not realize these gains without political > organization. > > Immigration > > In the aftermath of Arizona’s draconian anti-immigrant > measures, immigration was naturally a large topic at the > forum. Many attendees wore a variety of pro-immigrant > t-shirts, including one asking whether the wearer looked > “illegal.” Indigenous rights activist José Matos noted > that even though they are not immigrants, all the issues > that effect immigrants also effect Indigenous peoples, > especially those living in the Southwest. These issues > include a negative impact of border control efforts > including fences on the environment and the destruction of > ceremonial sites. Matos called for the United States > government to respect the sovereignty and self determination > of Indigenous peoples. > > The USSF ended with participants promising to take action > or stand in solidarity on a variety of local, regional, and > global issues. In addition to events such as the upcoming > climate summit in Cancun toward the end of the year as a > followup to last year’s Copenhagen meetings, the Fourth > Americas Social Forum will meet in Asuncion, Paraguay in > August. After a two-year break, the WSF will once again > gather in a unified meeting next February in Dakar. The > Africa meeting will give activists in the United States an > opportunity to take their messages from Detroit to a global > audience. > > > Bolivia's Ambassador at the USSF > > Pablo Solon, Bolivia’s ambassador to the United Nations, > spoke at the closing session of the USSF. Video of his > presentation should be posted to the website http://organize.ussf2010.org/. What follows is not a > transcription but rather quick notes summarizing his > comments taken as he talked. > > Solon began his comments with a discussion of the water > wars that expelled Bechtel from Cochabamba when they tried > to privatize the water supplies. This was the beginning of > change, because if it was possible to expel Bechtal then > anything is possible. From there they began to talk about > the nationalization of gas, and they knew it was possible > because they had already won the water wars. But they > learned that they could not realize these gains without > organization, and so they began to build political > organizations. > > In 2005, for the first time an Indigenous leader Evo > Morales won the presidency with 54 percent of the vote, and > six months later they nationalized the gas sector. Under > Morales, they have improved the lives of the poor because > now the resources of the country belong to the people. We > can do this two ways, either ask for the people to sacrifice > or to cut profits to the large corporations and then we’ll > have enough resources for the needs of the people. The > example of Bolivia shows that this is possible if we > organize from the bottom up and take the needs of the people > into consideration. > > After last year’s climate change meeting in Copenhagen, > we realized that the situation is getting worse and that we > need to take action. We need to build a world-wide movement > to defend life and the mother earth. We only have one > opportunity, and it is now to create a new alternative not > only for us but for our children and grandchildren. > > What do we want? In the short-term, we want industrial > countries to reduce emissions. This is the only way out. The > Cochabamba meetings show the path forward, and we hope to > achieve this in the followup Cancun meetings at the end of > the year. But we can only achieve this with the mobilization > of people. But to do this requires changing how to relate to > Mother Earth. We’ve treated the earth like a commodity, > but now we see the consequences of that. We need to change > what BP is doing with the spill in the gulf. In order to > guarantee human rights, we need to guarantee the rights of > mother earth. We are part of a system; we’re not the > owners, but just one part. We have to take responsibility to > take care of it. We will present a proposal to the UN that > the mother earth also has a right to exist. Both humans and > nature, all beings have a right to water. > > The challenge of this century is to build a new contract, > not only a social contract, but a social and environmental > contract. This is key to the building of a new and better > world. The G-8 talks about a green economy, and it sounds > nice. But it means bringing capitalism to nature, to put a > price on nature, to emphasize property rights. Instead of > the Washington Consensus it will be the Green Economy > Consensus, but this still leads to the commodification of > nature. We need to look for the rights of nature, this is > why a declaration of the rights of mother earth is so > important. > > At Cochabamba, we also talked about making a court of > climate justice where cases like BP can be tried. We cannot > allow these abuses to continue. We need to build from the > grassroots. Democracy is being constrained on a world-wide > level. What is the message? Large countries drafted the > Copenhagen Accord, gave it to small countries at 3am with > only 1 hour to read it. But all countries have the same > rights, and large countries who think they are the most > powerful cannot decide for the rest. We have to end the five > permanent members on the UN security council; no one has > elected them, but yet they have veto power. Democracy means > democracy at a world-wide level as well. > > We don’t want to see more military bases in Latin > America. In Latin America, we’re worried. Why do we need > military bases in Colombia? What has happened in Honduras? > We have to stop this process. We need democracy at a global > level. > > One of the proposals at Cochabamba was to create a > world-wide referendum on climate change, to reach six > billion people on the planet who are influenced by these > policies. People around the world should be consulted on > where resources are directed. Our challenge is to build this > referendum for next year, because we see that Cancun won’t > solve problems. Money needs to go to solve problems of > poverty and climate change, not to war. We can only do this > if we engage everyone, each one of you. That is why I have > come from Toronto. I have heard that this social forum was a > great opportunity to organize. > > Ten years ago I was a water warrior in Cochabamba, but now > I’m a water warrior ambassador. We want to declare in the > UN the human right to water and sanitation. In the UN > we’ve declared rights to food, education, shelter, but we > have yet to declare the right to water. We need to count on > your support to campaign for these rights. > > > Marc Becker is a Latin American historian and activist who > attended the USSF with the Latin American Solidarity > Coalition (LASC). > > > Liisa> Homepage:: http://
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